Duk game da Kifin Kahon Flower: kulawa, haifuwa da ciyarwa

  • Kahon Flower wani nau'in kifi ne da aka samar ta hanyar zaɓaɓɓen kiwo na cichlids.
  • Abincin ku ya kamata ya zama daidai, hada sunadarai tare da kayan lambu da aka dafa.
  • Yana da yanki da tashin hankali, musamman a lokacin kiwo.

Furen Horn kifin kula

El kifin kahon fure, wanda aka gane ta wurin hump ɗin goshinsa na musamman, ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun halitta ne wanda ke cikin jinsin halitta Cichlasoma, asali daga Kudancin Amirka. Wannan cichlid mai ban sha'awa ya sami karbuwa sosai, musamman a Asiya, inda ake la'akari da shi alama ce ta wadata a cewar Feng Shui. Waɗanda suka yi imani da wannan falsafar suna tabbatar da cewa girma da kumburi a kan kansa, mafi girman rabon da zai kawo wa mai shi. Ana kwatanta kifi sau da yawa da Allahn kasar Sin na tsawon rai saboda shaharar da yake da shi, wanda kuma ya ba shi tabo na sufanci.

Asalin da juyin halitta na Kahon Flower

El Flower Horn Ba nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'in nau'i ba ne da ake samuwa a cikin koguna na Kudancin Amirka. A hakikanin gaskiya, shi ne sakamakon ƙetare tsakanin nau'in cichlids, yawanci na jinsin Amphilophus da sauran nau'ikan daga Amurka ta tsakiya. Ci gabansa ya zama sananne a kudu maso gabashin Asiya, musamman a kasashe irin su Malaysia, Thailand da Taiwan, tun daga shekarun 90s Wasu daga cikin sanannun giciye sun hada da Amphilophus labiatus, da Amphilophus trimaculatus da kuma Tsohon synspilum, da sauransu.

A halin yanzu, ana gane nau'ikan ƙaho na Flower da yawa, kowannensu ya bambanta da launi, siffar hump da alamu a jikinsa, an kuma samar da sabbin hybrids a Amurka da Asiya kamar su. Zinariya Tushen ko Sarkin Kamfa. Koyaya, duk waɗannan bambance-bambancen an haɗa su ƙarƙashin jinsi ɗaya Cichlasoma, ko da yake a jinsin su suna da kamanceceniya iri-iri.

Daban-daban halaye na jiki

Furen Horn kifin kula

Su fitaccen hump o dafa Babu shakka shi ne mafi ɗaukar nauyin fasalin ƙahon Flower. Wannan kullun nuchal zai iya girma cikin girman daga ƙananan ƙullun zuwa manyan kusoshi waɗanda ke rufe yawancin kan ku. Wannan kok ya fi girma a cikin maza fiye da na mata kuma yana daya daga cikin alamun da masu shayarwa suka fi so don zaɓar samfurori masu inganci.

El m del Flower Horn Hakanan yana da ban sha'awa. Waɗannan kifayen suna baje kolin haɗin ja, orange, kore, bluish da sautunan azurfa waɗanda zasu iya bambanta dangane da iri-iri. Bugu da ƙari, an san su da samun nau'i na baƙar fata wanda ya shimfiɗa a gefen layin jikinsu, sau da yawa suna samar da siffofi ko tabo, saboda haka sunansu 'ƙaho mai fure'.

Wadannan kifayen, idan suna cikin mafi kyawun yanayin lafiya da muhalli, zasu iya kaiwa ga 30 cm a cikin girma. Mata suna da ɗan ƙarami kaɗan, suna auna tsakanin 20 zuwa 25 cm.

Yanayin akwatin kifaye don ƙahon Flower

Idan kuna son samun wannan kifi a cikin a Akwatin kifayeYana da mahimmanci a sami babban sarari saboda girmansa da yanayin yanki. Shi shawarar mafi ƙarancin girma Ga kahon Flower yana da lita 200, kodayake babban akwatin kifaye, aƙalla lita 500, zai zama manufa idan kuna son adana samfuran fiye da ɗaya.

  • Zafin ruwa: tsakanin 25 da 30 digiri Celsius.
  • pH: dan kadan alkaline, tsakanin 7 da 8.
  • Taurin ruwa: tsakanin 5° da 16°dH.

Tacewa: Wadannan kifayen suna samar da datti mai yawa, saboda haka, wajibi ne a sami ingantaccen tsarin tacewa wanda ke kiyaye ruwa mai tsabta da iskar oxygen. Matsakaicin adadin kwarara zai kasance tsakanin lita 1000 zuwa 1200 a kowace awa.

Ado: A guji abubuwa masu kaifi da tushe waɗanda zasu iya lalata fatar waɗannan kifin. Ko da yake suna burrowing kifaye, wasu aquarists sun zaɓi kada su yi amfani da tsakuwa a cikin aquariums don yin tsaftacewa cikin sauƙi.

Ciyarwar Kahon Flower

El Flower Horn kifi ne omnivore, amma yana buƙatar kulawa ta musamman a cikin abincinta. Za a iya ciyar da abincin pellet na kasuwanci, wanda aka tsara musamman don cichlids. Bugu da ƙari kuma, ana bada shawarar ƙarawa da abinci mai rai ko daskararre, irin su tsutsotsin jini, shrimp brine da ƙananan jatan lande. Har ila yau, suna karɓar kayan lambu kamar guntun dafaffen alayyahu ko latas.

Abincin mai gina jiki mai gina jiki yana da mahimmanci don ingantaccen ci gaban hump ɗin su, duk da haka, ba a ba da shawarar wuce gona da iri ba. Ana iya ciyar da samfurori na manya sau ɗaya a rana, yayin da yara ke buƙatar tsakanin abinci biyu ko uku na yau da kullum. Bugu da ƙari, wasu ƙwararrun sun ba da shawarar barin tsofaffin samfurori ba tare da abinci kwana ɗaya ko biyu a mako ba, al'adar da ke taimakawa wajen inganta narkewa da lafiyar kifi gaba ɗaya.

Hali da jituwa

Kahon Flower yana da yawa yankin da tashin hankali, musamman a lokacin kiwo. Ba shi da kyau a ajiye shi a cikin aquariums na al'umma tare da ƙananan kifaye ko nau'in zaman lafiya, kamar yadda sukan kai musu hari. Duk da haka, wasu aquarists sun yi nasarar ci gaba da ci gaba da Horn Flower tare da nau'i irin su Hypostomus plecostomus (plecos) ko Astronotus ocellatus (Oscar) idan an gabatar da su tun suna kanana.

Idan kuna son samun Horn Flower fiye da ɗaya a cikin akwatin kifaye iri ɗaya, yana da kyau a fara raba su da shinge don su saba, rage haɗarin tashin hankali.

Haihuwar Kahon Flower

Flower Horn kifi kula da halaye

La haifuwa na wannan kifi kwarewa ne mai ban sha'awa, amma yana iya zama mai rikitarwa saboda yanayin yanayinsa. Ana so a sanya wani abu mai lebur kamar dutse ko farantin yumbu inda mace za ta iya yin ƙwai. A yayin wannan tsari, namiji ne ke da alhakin kare wurin da kuma takin su.

Don ƙara damar samun nasarar kiwo, ya zama ruwan dare a raba su da farko kuma a bar su suyi hulɗa ta hanyar grid. Wannan zai ba su damar sanin juna kafin a haɗa su tare. A wasu lokuta, idan namiji yana da zafin rai, za a iya gwada takin ƙwayayen ta hanyar yin amfani da hanyoyi na kai tsaye, kamar juya farantin inda ƙwai suke ta yadda namiji ya yi takin ba tare da tuntuɓar su kai tsaye ba.

Bayan kyankyasai, iyaye biyu kan kula da soya, kodayake wasu masu kiwon dabbobi suna raba yara don tabbatar da rayuwarsu.

Cututtukan gama gari

Duk da tsayin daka, da Kahon furanni Hakanan suna da saurin kamuwa da cututtuka idan ba a kiyaye su cikin yanayin da ya dace ba. Mafi yawan cututtuka sun haɗa da:

  • Hexamithiasis: Har ila yau, an san shi da cutar rami-in-kai, wanda ƙwayoyin cuta ke haifar da su. Jiyya na iya haɗawa da gudanar da takamaiman maganin rigakafi.
  • Lymphocystis: cuta mai saurin kamuwa da cuta wanda ke haifar da farar fata suna bayyana akan gills.
  • Liposarcoma: wata cuta da ba kasafai ba wacce ke shafar gabobin ciki, yana haifar da exophthalmia da taro a kusa da idanu.

Don guje wa waɗannan cututtuka, yana da mahimmanci don kula da ingancin ruwa, yin canje-canje na ruwa na mako-mako da samar da daidaitaccen abinci.

Kahon Flower kifi ne mai ban sha'awa wanda ke ƙara kuzari da launi mai daɗi ga kowane akwatin kifaye. Tare da kulawa mai kyau da yanayin da ya dace, ba za su rayu tsakanin shekaru 10 zuwa 12 kawai ba, amma kuma za su zama cibiyar kulawa saboda ƙaƙƙarfan kasancewarsu da halayen halayensu.


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