da akwatin kifaye invertebrates na iya ƙara bambance-bambance, kyakkyawa da aiki ga kowane yanayin yanayin ruwa. A cikin wannan rukuni mun sami katantanwa, shrimp da crustaceans, da sauransu. Duk da haka, gabatarwar su ya kamata a yi taka tsantsan, tabbatar da dacewa da kifi, musamman ma masu girman girma ko tare da cin abinci mai cin nama ko na dabba wanda zai iya ganin su a matsayin abinci.
Yanayin ruwa don invertebrates a cikin akwatin kifaye
Invertebrates suna buƙatar wasu yanayin ruwa don kasancewa cikin koshin lafiya. Ɗaya daga cikin mahimman abubuwan shine kasancewar Gishiri na ma'adinai, masu mahimmanci don kula da harsashi. Ana bada shawara don kula da isasshen matakan taurin ruwa da kuma pH na alkaline don hana rauni ko karyewar exoskeleton su. Don ƙarin fahimtar sarrafa ruwa, kuna iya karantawa game da maganin ruwa a cikin aquariums.
Wani muhimmin al'amari shine zafin ruwa. Ko da yake da yawa jinsunan na asalin wurare masu zafi, yanayin zafi ma high gudun your metabolism, rage tsawon rayuwarsu. A mafi yawan lokuta, madaidaicin zafin jiki yana tsakanin 23 da 27ºC, amma kada ya fada kasa da 18 ºC, saboda wannan na iya haifar da rashin jin daɗi.
Daidaitawa da hali
Invertebrates sune, ga mafi yawancin, jin kunya da gregarious jinsuna, tare da mafi yawa crpuscular halaye. Da rana, sun fi son su kasance a ɓoye, suna ƙara yin aiki lokacin da hasken rana ya faɗi. Ga waɗanda ke son lura da halayensu na dare, shigar da a Hasken wata na iya zama kyakkyawan zaɓi. Kuna iya ƙarin koyo game da hasken da ake buƙata don akwatin kifaye don taimakawa invertebrates.
Dangane da dacewa, wasu nau'ikan na iya zama tare cikin lumana tare da kifaye da ma wasu invertebrates. Duk da haka, ya kamata mutum ya bincika. hulɗa tsakanin nau'in jinsin kafin haɗa su a cikin akwatin kifaye, don haka guje wa yiwuwar rikice-rikice ko tsinkaya. Misali mai ban sha'awa na zaman tare shine gizo-gizo kaguwa, wanda zai iya zama zaɓi mai kyau a cikin aquariums na al'umma.
Invertebrates suna da kulawa musamman ga wasu sinadarai da ke cikin aquariums. Musamman ma, matakin na nitrites, ammonia da nitrates ya kamata a kiyaye a mafi ƙanƙanta dabi'u, saboda suna iya zama masu guba sosai. Don kauce wa tara haɗari na waɗannan mahadi, yana da kyau a yi canjin ruwa na yau da kullun da amfani da tsarin tacewa mai kyau.
Bugu da ƙari, yawancin invertebrates ba sa jurewa magunguna cewa ya ƙunshi jan ƙarfe. Sabili da haka, idan magani ya zama dole a cikin akwatin kifaye, abubuwan da aka yi amfani da su dole ne a sake duba su a hankali.
Babban invertebrates don akwatin kifaye
Dodunan kodi
da dodunan kodi sanannen ƙari ne ga aquariums saboda iyawar su kawar da algae da kayan abinci. Duk da haka, wasu nau'ikan na iya haifuwa fiye da kima kuma su zama annoba idan ba a kula da kyau ba. Yana da mahimmanci a saka idanu akan yawan su kuma, idan ya cancanta, gabatar da mafarauta na halitta ko cire samfuran wuce gona da iri da hannu.
Shrimp
da jatan lande Suna da ƙima sosai don iyawarsu don kiyaye tsabtar akwatin kifaye. Wasu shahararrun nau'ikan sun haɗa da:
- Caridina multidenataDa aka sani da "Amano shrimp," suna taimakawa wajen sarrafa ci gaban algae.
- Neocaridina davidi: Akwai su a cikin launuka daban-daban, suna da sauƙin kulawa kuma suna da tsayi sosai.
- Macrobrachium: Babban shrimp tare da ƙarin hadaddun hulɗa a cikin akwatin kifaye.
da fatalwa shrimp Zaɓuɓɓuka ne mai ban sha'awa don aquariums godiya ga daidaitawa da tsabta.
Crabs da sauran crustaceans
da kaguwar ruwa Suna iya zama ƙari mai ban sha'awa, kodayake suna buƙatar kulawa ta musamman. Sun fi son aquariums tare da wuraren ɓoye da yawa kuma, a wasu lokuta, suna buƙatar samun dama ga ƙasa ko ƙasa mai yashi. Wasu sanannun jinsuna sun haɗa da Cherax mai lalata da kuma Procambarus clarkii.
Akwai kuma sauran crustaceans irin su isopods na ruwa da kuma amphipods, wanda zai iya taka rawa wajen tsaftace ruwan akwatin kifaye.
Amfanin invertebrates a cikin akwatin kifaye
Bugu da ƙari, ƙimar su na ado, invertebrates suna samarwa da yawa fa'idodi:
- Kula da yanayin muhalliYawancin invertebrates suna taimakawa wajen kawar da tarkacen kwayoyin halitta da algae.
- tace ruwaWasu nau'ikan, kamar bivalves, suna tace barbashi da aka dakatar.
- Ma'aunin Halittu: Suna taimakawa daidaita microhabitats a cikin akwatin kifaye.
Invertebrates na iya zama kyakkyawan ƙari ga akwatin kifaye idan an yi la'akari da takamaiman bukatun su. Daga katantanwa masu tsabtace algae zuwa jatan lande da kaguwa waɗanda ke ba da bambance-bambance masu yawa, waɗannan halittu za su iya inganta duka kyawawan halaye da lafiyar yanayin yanayin ruwa gabaɗaya.
